{"id":2734,"date":"2020-08-27T17:08:28","date_gmt":"2020-08-27T17:08:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?p=2734"},"modified":"2020-10-29T15:58:27","modified_gmt":"2020-10-29T15:58:27","slug":"our-100-year-inheritance-from-charlie-parker","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?p=2734","title":{"rendered":"Our 100 Year Inheritance from Charlie Parker"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?attachment_id=2768\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2768\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-in-color-198x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"198\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-in-color-198x300.png 198w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-in-color.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 198px) 100vw, 198px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Jimmy Cannon used the phrase \u201can American heirloom\u201d to describe Babe Ruth. I like to think the same could be said for Charlie Parker, even if most Americans, know relatively little about him when compared with the \u201cSultan of Swat.\u201d Both seemed supernatural phenomena who seemingly came out of nowhere, capable of leaving witnesses spellbound in the very different ways their profound sense of swing reshaped the air around them. Both had massive, seemingly insatiable appetites, living fast, playing hard, dying too soon, making indelible history in their respective art forms.<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?attachment_id=2780\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2780\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2780\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Miles-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Miles-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Miles-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Miles-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Miles-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Miles.jpg 1079w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><br \/><br \/>With the Bird, I think the legacy is even subtler than what you find on his recordings, which still can astound new listeners on first contact.<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?attachment_id=2771\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2771\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2771\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Nows-the-Time-Savoy-Label-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Nows-the-Time-Savoy-Label-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Nows-the-Time-Savoy-Label.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p><br \/><br \/>The tone is what shocks you before the tempest of invention all but overpowers your resistance. It is a bright, hard tone, shiny and serrated like sheet metal edgy enough to scratch any surface, supple enough to shape into any form, whether <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kne-FoHw7Nk\">terrifyingly new<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=DmRkZeGFONg\">dreamily familiar.<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Famous Alto Break\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/x_TcSO0pNtw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\r\n<p><br \/>The things that remarkable-on-its-own voice could do within the cramped space of a two-to-three-minute recording are what made its owner a near-divinity even in his brief lifetime. At any speed, in any context, Charlie Parker could fold into the narrowest blank space stream upon stream of inferences, wisecracks, mimicry, thematic variations and nonverbal poetry. I can imagine all those ex-servicemen who left for war at the end of the swing era and returned to hear this coming out of their 78-RPM players and thinking, as Parker and his combo created a whole new front end for \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=8wGJpbPKbz8\">Cherokee\u201d (&#8220;Ko-Ko&#8221;)<\/a>\u00a0 or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Og9492au9os\">\u201cEmbraceable You\u201d<\/a>, \u201c<em>He can<\/em> do<em> that<\/em>? <em>He can actually<\/em> do <em>all that<\/em>?\u201d<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?attachment_id=2772\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2772\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2772\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-as-Young-Scholar-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-as-Young-Scholar-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-as-Young-Scholar.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?attachment_id=2773\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2773\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2773\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Skinny._AC_-206x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"206\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Skinny._AC_-206x300.jpg 206w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Skinny._AC_.jpg 343w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 206px) 100vw, 206px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><br \/>Springing outward like weeds from such questions were others that asked, \u201cShould<em> he do all that<\/em>?\u201d Critics as different from each other as Ralph Ellison and Phillip Larkin were adamant that he shouldn\u2019t have. Sharing their corner were moldy figs of varied ages who echoed Emperor Joseph II\u2019s sentiments in <em>Amadeus<\/em> when he told an astonished and infuriated Mozart that there were \u201ctoo many notes\u201d in his otherwise \u201cingenious\u201d compositions. Louis Armstrong dissed what he famously labeled \u201cChinese music\u201d a.k.a. bebop and many still blame jazz\u2019s precipitous decline in widespread popularity on boppers like Bird, his \u201cworthy constituent\u201d Dizzy Gillespie and others for making music that made social dancing difficult, if not impossible. (My parents and their friends thought differently, and I know this because I saw them dancing to a Parker record as if it were just another of what were once labeled \u201cpop platters.\u201d)<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?attachment_id=2774\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2774\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2774\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-in-3D-210x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"210\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-in-3D-210x300.jpg 210w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-in-3D-716x1024.jpg 716w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-in-3D-768x1099.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-in-3D-1073x1536.jpg 1073w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-in-3D-1431x2048.jpg 1431w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-in-3D.jpg 1789w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 210px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><br \/>Nevertheless, for true believers in the primacy \u2013 and the imperative &#8212; of improvisation, Charlie Parker was and is a secular god. Every virtuosic barrage of notes he emptied into space has been chased down, contained and examined on both masters and outtakes by obsessives of all ages and temperaments. The i<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/magazine\/2008\/05\/19\/bird-watcher\">rrepressible Phil Schaap<\/a> has for almost 30 years used morning airtime on New York\u2019s WCKR-FM to provide detailed exegeses of every note Bird blew, even the wrong ones, if, in the minds of Parker cultists, there were such things.<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?attachment_id=2790\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2790\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2790\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Dean-Benedetti-Mosaic-set-298x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"298\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Dean-Benedetti-Mosaic-set-298x300.jpg 298w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Dean-Benedetti-Mosaic-set-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Dean-Benedetti-Mosaic-set.jpg 502w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 298px) 100vw, 298px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><br \/><br \/>Guys like Schaap existed even when Parker was alive and blowing, the most fanatical of these being Dean Benedetti, a saxophonist who followed Bird around with a wire recorder and stuck a microphone in front of Parker whenever he soloed. Those solos, and only those solos, were recorded and transcribed by Benedetti, who died in 1957 at 34, the same age as Parker did two years earlier. (The Benedetti recordings were released in 1988 and, even with the hi-tech production wizardry of Mosaic Records at work, they\u2019re a strain to hear, but worth the trouble if you\u2019re a true believer at the altar labeled \u201cBird Lives!\u201d)<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?attachment_id=2775\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2775\"><br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2775\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Tired-Spent-240x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Tired-Spent-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bird-Tired-Spent.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><br \/>That Parker died so young and packed his brief life with as much density and turbulence as one of his solos (the coroner\u2019s report put his age at 53, or so legend has it) is part of his everlasting mystery and magnetism. <em>He did all that<\/em>? you think when hearing his work. <em>He <\/em>actually<em> did all that<\/em>? Wave upon wave of surviving colleagues, younger acolytes, historians, musicologists and poets have struggled to explain how he did \u201call that.\u201d Sooner or later, however perceptive or intuitive their engagement might be, all of them end up doing little more than projecting their own version of Bird to the point that there are many different Birds flying around the world. Early in my own such engagement, I always thought it was interesting to wander through Robert Reisner\u2019s 1962 &#8220;oral biography&#8221; <em>Bird: The Legend of Charlie Parker<\/em> and note how there seemed to be no two photos of him that looked exactly alike.<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?attachment_id=2777\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2777\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2777\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Kansas-City-Lightning-.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"183\" height=\"275\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><br \/>Stanley Crouch does plenty of his own projecting in 2013\u2019s <em>Kansas City Lightning: The Rise and Times of Charlie Parker<\/em> mostly because there is so very little verifiable data on Parker\u2019s early life that can be found despite Crouch\u2019s valiant research. Still, this first of what is intended to be a two-volume biography rides towards its conclusion with as vivid and as persuasive an assessment of the Artist as a Young Man on the precipice of discovery as James Joyce&#8217;s own:<\/p>\r\n<p><br \/><em>\u201cWherever he was in whatever room playing whatever horn whether owned by him or not, Charlie Parker was in a condition of confrontation. That was inevitable. By now he knew, deeper than his marrow, what all serious artists realize: that no matter how great and perfect a major creator is at a moment of sublime delivery, there are always limitations. No one person is perfect enough to conjure what another person feels as he tries to express what is inside. Parker\u2026was beginning to realize that no established genius, however rough, tough, and dreamily hypnotic, could hear what he was hearing. Perhaps what he heard was actually his and his alone.\u201d<\/em><br \/><br \/>If Charlie Parker is an heirloom, his inheritance encompasses\u00a0 not only musicians but all who yearn to Play What They Hear, whether with paints and brushes, pencils and word processors, ballet slippers and soft floors, turntables and microphones. William Blake aside, the idea was never to Go to Extremes \u2013 and Parker would be the first to tell anybody who tried to follow his example that there were places he went that weren\u2019t necessary to perform his miracles. Life, not Art made all that mess. Learning to negotiate the distinctions is part of the process and at some point, you are left with the beautiful mystery of his speed, power and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=6Wa7El-k3jQ\">lyricism<\/a>. It\u2019s enough. <br \/><br \/><br \/><br \/><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/?attachment_id=2778\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2778\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2778\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Happy-Bird-230x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"230\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Happy-Bird-230x300.jpg 230w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Happy-Bird-785x1024.jpg 785w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Happy-Bird-768x1001.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.geneseymour.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Happy-Bird.jpg 843w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 230px) 100vw, 230px\" \/><\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; Jimmy Cannon used the phrase \u201can American heirloom\u201d to describe Babe Ruth. I like to think the same could be said for Charlie Parker, even if most Americans, know relatively little about him when compared with the \u201cSultan of Swat.\u201d Both seemed supernatural phenomena who seemingly came out of nowhere, capable of leaving [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107],"tags":[903,1050,1051,538],"class_list":["post-2734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jazz-reviews","tag-charlie-parker","tag-dean-benedetti","tag-phil-schaap","tag-stanley-crouch"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2734"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2853,"href":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2734\/revisions\/2853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geneseymour.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}